The People of the Ruins
📘 About This Book
Edward Richard Buxton Shanks (1892-1953) was an English writer, known as a war poet of World War I. He was an academic, journalist, literary critic and biographer. He also wrote some science fiction. He was educated at Merchant Taylor's School and Trinity College, Cambridge. He served in World War I with the British Army in France, but was invalided out in 1915, and did administrative work. He was later a literary reviewer, working for the London Mercury and for a short while a lecturer at the University of Liverpool. He then wrote for the Evening Standard, to 1935. His works include: Songs (1915), Hilaire Bello: The Man and his Work (with C. Creighton Mandell) (1916), The Queen of China (1919), The People of the Ruins (1920), The Island of Youth (1921), Poems 1912-1932 (1933), Tom Tiddler's Ground (1934), Old King Cole (1936), Edgar Allan Poe (1937), Queer Street (1938), Rudyard Kipling: A Study in Literature and Political Ideas (1940) and Poems 1939-1952 (1953).
📖 Summary
The People of the Ruins is a classic work of early science fiction written by Edward Shanks, a noted war poet, academic, and literary critic who served in the British Army during World War I. Originally published in the early twentieth century and later reissued, this speculative fiction novel explores the harrowing aftermath of a cataclysmic societal collapse. The narrative is heavily influenced by the profound disillusionment and trauma of the First World War, capturing the anxieties of a generation that watched European civilization tear itself apart through industrial warfare. Through the lens of fiction, Shanks constructs a haunting vision of a future world reduced to rubble, where humanity must grapple with the loss of its advanced knowledge, cultural achievements, and social structures. The novel stands as an early and significant contribution to the dystopian and post-apocalyptic genres, predating many of the more famous mid-century speculative works that would follow. Readers are invited into a meticulously imagined ruined landscape that serves as both an exciting narrative adventure and a deep philosophical reflection on the fragility of human progress. Shanks utilizes his background as a journalist and biographer to craft a textured world that feels grounded despite its speculative nature. The psychological weight of the protagonist's journey reflects the author's own wartime experiences, adding an authentic layer of melancholy and introspection to the overarching plot. As the story unfolds, it examines the ways in which human beings attempt to rebuild or regress in the absence of law, science, and the comforts of modern civilization. The remnants of past greatness stand in stark contrast to the harsh realities of the new dark age, forcing characters to confront fundamental questions about survival, society, and the cyclical nature of history. The novel also touches on the role of the intellectual and the artist in a society forced back to basic survival, echoing the author's own academic and literary pursuits. While it shares thematic elements with other early dystopian literature, Shanks brings a distinct British literary sensibility to the genre, blending lyrical prose with stark social commentary. The People of the Ruins remains a fascinating artifact of post-war literature, offering modern readers a glimpse into how the catastrophes of the early twentieth century shaped the imagination of writers looking forward into an uncertain future. It challenges the reader to consider the tenuous thread that holds civilization together and what might remain if that thread were ever to snap entirely.
🎯 Key Lessons
⚖️ Pros & Cons
✅ Pros
Offers a fascinating historical perspective on early post-apocalyptic fiction.
Written by an accomplished war poet and literary critic with strong prose.
Provides deep philosophical reflections on the fragility of human progress.
Reflects the genuine anxieties of the post-World War I era.
⚠️ Cons
May feel dated compared to modern science fiction tropes and pacing.
Pessimistic themes of societal collapse can be heavy and melancholy.
❓ FAQ
Who wrote The People of the Ruins? +
The book was written by Edward Shanks, an English writer, war poet, and literary critic.
When was the book originally published? +
The novel was originally published in 1920.
What genre does this book belong to? +
It is a work of fiction, specifically early science fiction and post-apocalyptic dystopian literature.
How many pages are in this edition? +
This edition of the book contains 256 pages.
What historical event influenced the author's writing? +
The author's experiences serving in the British Army during World War I heavily influenced the novel's themes of societal destruction.






