On Humour
📘 About This Book
Does humour make us human, or do the cats and dogs laugh along with us? On Humour is a fascinating, beautifully written and funny book on what humour can tell us about being human. Simon Critchley skilfully probes some of the most perennial but least understood aspects of humour, such as our tendency to laugh at animals and our bodies, why we mock death with comedy and why we think it's funny when people act like machines. He also looks at the darker side of humour, as rife in sexism and racism and argues that it is important for reminding us of people we would rather not be.
📖 Summary
Simon Critchley's On Humour invites readers on a fascinating, beautifully written, and deeply thoughtful exploration into one of the most perennial yet least understood aspects of the human condition. Spanning a concise 146 pages, this philosophy book tackles the heavy questions of why we laugh, what our laughter reveals about our existence, and whether humour is a uniquely human trait or something shared with the animal kingdom. Critchley expertly navigates the terrain of comedy to reveal how it serves as a mirror reflecting our deepest vulnerabilities, anxieties, and societal structures. At the core of the book's investigation is the paradox of the human body. Critchley explores our strange tendency to laugh at animals and our own physical forms. This bodily comedy often highlights our descent from dignified rational beings into clumsy, biological entities subject to basic drives and mechanical failures. When people act like machines, repeating rigid patterns or failing to adapt, we find it inherently funny. This mechanical rigidity exposes the gap between our grand self-conceptions and our awkward physical realities. Furthermore, Critchley probes the intricate relationship between humour and mortality. Why do we mock death with comedy? By making light of our ultimate end, humour offers a psychological defense mechanism, allowing us to stare down our most profound terror and momentarily disarm it. Laughter becomes a way to cope with the absurdity of existence, a fleeting triumph over the inevitability of decay. However, the book does not shy away from the darker, more unsettling dimensions of comedy. Critchley examines how humour is frequently weaponized through sexism and racism, serving as a vehicle for exclusion, cruelty, and prejudice. Yet, rather than dismissing offensive or dark humour entirely, he argues that it plays a crucial role by reminding us of the parts of ourselves and society that we would rather ignore. It confronts us with the baser elements of human nature, acting as an uncomfortably honest mirror. Ultimately, On Humour bridges the gap between high philosophy and everyday amusement. It demonstrates that a joke is never just a joke; it is a complex philosophical statement about what it means to be human, to suffer, and to find absurdity in the midst of it all. Through Critchley's skilled prose, readers are left with a renewed appreciation for the lighter and darker sides of laughter, recognizing that humour is an essential, if contradictory, pillar of human life.
🎯 Key Lessons
⚖️ Pros & Cons
✅ Pros
Skillfully blends philosophy with the everyday topic of comedy
Beautifully written and engaging prose
Explores both the lighthearted and darker sides of human nature
Concise length makes it an approachable read
⚠️ Cons
May be too brief for readers looking for an exhaustive academic treatise
Tackles sensitive topics like racism and sexism which some readers may find unsettling
✍️ About the Author
❓ FAQ
Who is the author of On Humour? +
The book was written by philosopher Simon Critchley and published in 2011.
How long is the book? +
On Humour is a concise read spanning 146 pages.
What core topics does the book cover? +
It explores why we laugh at animals and the body, why we mock death, mechanical behavior in comedy, and the darker sides of humour like sexism and racism.
Does the book examine the negative aspects of comedy? +
Yes, it looks at the darker side of humour, including sexism and racism, arguing that it reminds us of aspects of society we would rather not face.
Is On Humour considered a difficult philosophy text? +
It is described as a fascinating and beautifully written book that skillfully probes perennial questions in an accessible yet thoughtful manner.







